Modern vehicles are increasingly vulnerable to theft due to sophisticated technological advancements. Senior police are warning of a rise in car thefts, with savvy criminals employing high-tech methods to target new models equipped with advanced security systems.
The Rise of Tech-Enabled Car Theft
Cars have become like computers on wheels, making them easier for thieves to hack. Police have reported an increase in the use of programmable keys and other devices that can mimic electronic signatures, allowing criminals to bypass security measures.
Thieves are “now using these devices like a modern-day screwdriver,” police said.
These devices, readily available online for less than $50, can be plugged into a vehicle’s on-board diagnostic (OBD) port to override the security system and start the engine. Diagnostic port locks are also available for around the same price, offering a preventative measure against this type of theft.
Victoria Police have launched a campaign to advise vehicle owners to further protect their vehicles with a diagnostic port lock.
Victoria Police intelligence suggests that as many as one in five cars stolen in Victoria are taken using these methods.
Targeted Vehicles
Certain makes and models with electronic push-start technology are particularly vulnerable, as no ignition key is required. Holden, Toyota, and Subaru vehicles have been identified as prime targets.
In Victoria, Toyota thefts surged by 76.4% (1391) in the year to January 2025 compared to the previous year. The Toyota LandCruiser (2008-2021 models) and Prado (2012-2022 models) were high on the thieves’ list, along with the Rav4 (2019-2024), Hilux (2016-2023), Camry (2014-2017), and C-HR (2017-2020).
Various new models of the ever-popular Toyota LandCruiser are targeted by car thieves.
Holden thefts in Victoria increased by 92.9% (1377) in the year to January 2025, with Commodores (sedans, utes, and station wagons) manufactured between 2013 and 2017 specifically targeted. Subaru thefts also rose by 107.8% (402), with Impreza/WRX (2015-2018), Outback (2015-2018), XV (2014-2018) and Levorg (2016-2017) models affected.
Savvy car thieves are increasingly using new technology to steal new model vehicles.
Police Response and Prevention Tips
Victoria Police vehicle crime squad Detective Inspector Julie MacDonald stated that “Vehicle immobilisers were a technology facilitated solution at the turn of the century – the emergence of key programming devices are proving to be a technology facilitated problem.”
Police are collaborating with manufacturers to address the vulnerability of electronic security systems and consulting with insurance companies. Vehicle owners are urged to take preventative measures such as installing an OBD port lock to prevent unauthorized reprogramming. Other security tips include parking vehicles off the street and ensuring they are locked, even at home.
