Safe Driving Technologies for a Safer Road
Cars have changed dramatically since the 19th century. They’re more than just a way to get from one place to another; they’ve become advanced, smart companions designed to keep us safe. Modern vehicles are packed with sophisticated safety features that protect drivers, passengers, and even pedestrians.
These technologies act like an extra set of eyes and hands for drivers, offering a range of functions. Some provide warnings about potential hazards, while others actively intervene to prevent accidents. Technologies like Advanced Driver-Assistance Systems (ADAS) and Automated Driving Systems (ADS) aim to reduce accidents and improve the overall driving experience.
People make mistakes, and those mistakes often lead to accidents. That’s why automakers are focused on equipping cars with features that help drivers avoid errors.
Technology plays a vital role in reducing collisions, and ongoing innovation is likely to further decrease the number of accidents.
Cutting-Edge Technologies to Prevent Accidents and Injuries
Here are some of the newest advanced and helpful technologies:
Automatic Emergency Braking Systems (AEB)
AEB systems come in two types: crash imminent braking and dynamic brake support. These systems control forward and reverse brakes, respectively. They help prevent rear-end and head-on collisions. AEBs also address merging, intersection, pedestrian, obstacle, left-turn, and parking lot accidents.
These systems use radar sensors to identify potential dangers. Crash imminent braking alerts the driver and can automatically apply the brakes to prevent or reduce the impact of a crash. Dynamic brake support provides extra braking force if the driver doesn’t brake hard enough.
Backup Cameras
Also known as rearview video systems, backup cameras prevent accidents while reversing. These cameras automatically turn on when the vehicle is in reverse, giving the driver a clear view of what’s happening behind the car. They’re now mandatory on all vehicles manufactured after May 2018.
Blind Spot Detection
This technology helps drivers make sure no vehicles are in their blind spots when changing lanes. Some systems provide constant updates, while others only warn when the turn signal is on.
Lane Departure Warnings
Lane departure warning systems use cameras to monitor the car’s position within lane markings. If you drift from the lane without signaling, the system alerts you to get your attention back on the road and prevent a sideswipe accident. Some systems can also take control of the vehicle to keep it within the lane.
Forward Collision Systems (FCS)
Forward collision systems monitor the distance between your car and the vehicle in front. If the system detects a potential collision, it warns the driver with an alert. Some advanced systems also initiate automatic braking.
Adaptive Headlights
Adaptive headlights activate when the steering wheel is turned. They allow you to see what’s on the road at all times, even on dark roads.
Electronic Stability Control (ECS)
ESC helps prevent vehicles from skidding out of control, even in adverse weather. It uses sensors for wheel speed, steering angles, and sideways motions. If it detects a loss of traction, it applies brakes to the wheels and reduces engine power.
Vehicle-To-Vehicle Communication (V2V)
V2V technology allows vehicles to communicate with each other, sharing real-time traffic data and hazard warnings to prevent collisions. This system uses GPS for location tracking and other sensors to detect surrounding vehicles and objects.
Traction Control Systems (TCS)
Traction control systems help prevent accidents on slippery roads by preventing the vehicle’s wheels from spinning out of control when starting or accelerating, particularly on wet ground. TCS reduces engine power delivered to the wheels to maintain control and stability.
Auto-Steering
Some cars can auto-steer in specific situations to prevent collisions. This technology gets information from the car’s surroundings and adjusts the vehicle’s performance accordingly. Many auto-steering systems work with automatic braking systems.
Rear Cross-Traffic Alert
A rear cross-traffic alert alerts you to approaching objects when backing out of a parking space. It can also warn you of any moving obstruction. The system typically sounds a warning beep and flashes an indicator light in your side mirrors.
Rear AEB
Car models with rear cross-traffic alert often have a rear AEB system. If an object is detected, the system automatically applies the brakes.
LED Headlights
LED headlights last much longer than traditional halogen bulbs, with some lasting over 20 years. They provide brighter, better-quality light, which improves fuel efficiency and illuminates the road without blinding other drivers.
Autonomous Cruise Control (ACC)
ACC automatically adjusts your car’s speed to maintain a safe distance from other vehicles. Cooperative adaptive cruise control gathers information from roadside beacons, mobile infrastructure, and satellites to determine the distance between other vehicles and adjust accordingly.
Voice Control/Bluetooth
Many cars come with smartphones that can automatically connect to built-in Bluetooth, allowing you to answer calls with voice commands. You can also interact with your car’s features using voice commands, such as getting directions or adjusting the temperature.
Anti-Reckless Teen Driving Tech
Some apps use GPS to alert parents if a teen is speeding or driving dangerously.
Interlock Devices
In-vehicle breathalyzers can disable a vehicle if a driver’s blood alcohol content (BAC) exceeds 0.08.
Drowsiness Video Sensor
This sensor monitors the driver’s face for signs of drowsiness. The system analyzes the driver’s video footage to determine whether they’re attentive enough to operate their car safely. The sensor notifies you immediately if it notices you might be distracted or sleepy.
Gear Shift Palm Detection
This technology integrates a sensor into the gear shift knob that detects alcohol traces on the driver’s palm. If alcohol is present above a certain threshold, the system automatically shifts the car into park.
Phone Suppression Technology
New apps can block text messages and announce callers over a speaker, so the driver does not have to look at their phone.
Night Vision
Night vision technology makes driving considerably easier and safer at night. This technology also uses special cameras with low-light performance, which can detect heat and emit a unique type of light to improve long-range vision.
Tire and Wheel Innovations
Tires are critical for safe driving. Worn or defective tires can compromise handling and braking.
Run-Flat Tires — These tires allow drivers to continue driving for a limited distance after a puncture.
Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems (TPMS) — This warns you if your tire pressure falls below a safe level.
Driver Alcohol Detection System For Safety (DADSS)
This system measures blood alcohol content using both a touch system and a breath system. Cars with DADSS may start but not move if the driver’s BAC is at or over the legal limit.
Preventing Distracted Driving With Technology
Technology can be part of the solution to distracted driving, not just the problem. The following devices are used to reduce distractions.
Mobile Phone Solutions
Smartphones with built-in driving modes minimize distractions. Another example is phones that block text messages and inform those texting that you are currently driving.
Other Car Safety Features
These measures can be installed in most cars:
- Seatbelt Sensors
- Lane-Keeping Assist
- Lockout Controls
- Driver-Monitoring Systems (DMSs)
- Infotainment Systems
- Telematics Technologies
How Cybersecurity Devices Protect Cars From Hackers
Install cybersecurity features such as data-blocking devices, intrusion detection systems, or anti-hacking software to help protect privacy and safety. These features prevent hackers from gaining control of a car’s systems and prevent vulnerabilities.
How Drivers Must Treat Car Safety Features
Modern cars are packed with helpful technology, but only if you understand how to use them properly. You should also use ADAS as intended. Disabling features can significantly increase the risk of getting into an accident.
Frequently Asked Questions About Safe Driving Technologies
What Is The Difference Between ADS And ADAS?
ADAS requires human intervention, while ADS can perform all aspects of driving. Sensors and cameras can detect nearby obstacles or driver errors and alert the driver.
Should You Buy A Car With Advanced Safety Systems?
Advanced safety systems are crucial for some drivers. ADAS also contributes to higher vehicle costs, including maintenance and repair expenses. Despite its drawbacks, ADAS is a worthwhile investment, especially since it can significantly enhance a car’s safety.
Are These Systems Actually Making Cars Safer?
Most research shows that they are, but new vehicle technologies aren’t completely foolproof.
Does New Technology In Vehicles Cause Accidents?
While these features significantly reduce accidents, things can still go wrong, especially when misused. Drivers often struggle to understand how the systems work and how to use them properly, so it’s important to be aware of those limitations.
In What Way Does Automotive Technology Contribute To Wrecks?
Here are some ways safety technologies can contribute to car accidents:
- Over-Reliance On Technology: Depending too heavily on technology may lead to driver inattention.
- Overwhelmed By Information: Sensors and warnings may also cause you to become distracted while driving.
- Distractions From Infotainment Systems: Excessive focus on the car’s technology can also result in collisions.
- Vehicle Safety Systems Struggle To “See” In Bad Weather: Safety features may not function optimally during a storm.
Who Is Liable For System Failures Or Errors On My Vehicle?
Car manufacturers and developers of ADAS and ADS technology could be held responsible if their safety driving systems cause an accident.
Should I Hire A Lawyer For My Car Accident?
If you are seeking compensation, it is beneficial to work with a car accident lawyer. They can gather evidence, file a claim, negotiate for a settlement, and communicate with involved parties.
How Can I Find A Good Car Accident Lawyer?
Seek recommendations from friends, family, or colleagues and check online directories and legal associations.
What Should I Ask A Car Accident Attorney?
Ask questions to check qualifications, experience, success rate, and resources.
Tech Can’t Stop Every Accident, But We’re Here To Help If You’re Injured In One
If you get injured in a car accident caused by a faulty product or a negligent driver, consult with a car accident lawyer. They can help you navigate the legal process and fight for your rights.
